** Imurikagurisha rya 138 rya Canton rirakomeje: irembo ryubucuruzi bwisi yose **

Imurikagurisha rya 138 rya Canton, rizwi ku mugaragaro imurikagurisha ry’Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, kuri ubu birakomeje i Guangzhou, mu Bushinwa. Kuva yashingwa mu 1957, iki gikorwa cy’icyubahiro cyabaye umusingi w’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga, kikaba urubuga rukomeye rw’ubucuruzi ku isi hose guhuza, gukorana, no gushakisha amahirwe mashya.

Imurikagurisha rya 138 rya Canton, imurikagurisha rinini mu Bushinwa, ryerekana ibicuruzwa bitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, imyenda, imashini, n’ibicuruzwa. Ibihumbi n’ibimurikabikorwa hamwe nibicuruzwa bitangaje bitanga abitabiriye amahirwe adasanzwe yo gucukumbura udushya tugezweho hamwe niterambere ryisoko ryisi. Muri uyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko imurikagurisha rya Kanto rizakurura umubare munini w’abaguzi mpuzamahanga, bikarushaho gushimangira izina ryaryo nk'urubuga rwa mbere rw’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi ku isi.

Imurikagurisha rya Canton ntirihariwe gusa ubucuruzi ahubwo hanatezwa imbere guhanahana umuco no kumvikana mubitabiriye. Guhuriza hamwe abamurika n'abaguzi baturutse mu bihugu bitandukanye biteza imbere itumanaho n'ubufatanye, bifasha ubucuruzi kubaka ubufatanye bw'agaciro kugirango bigerweho neza. Imurikagurisha rya Canton kandi ryakira amahuriro n’amahugurwa yo kuganira byimbitse ku bijyanye n’isoko, politiki y’ubucuruzi, n’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bwiza.

Mu rwego rwo gukomeza kuzamuka kw’ubukungu ku isi, imurikagurisha rya 138 rya Canton rifite akamaro kadasanzwe. Itanga ubucuruzi amahirwe yo gukira mugihe gikwiye no guhuza nubucuruzi mpuzamahanga buhinduka. Mugihe ibigo bishaka kwagura ibikorwa byubucuruzi no gucukumbura amasoko mashya, imurikagurisha rya Canton rizaba ihuriro ryingenzi ryo guhanga udushya no kuzamuka.

Muri make, imurikagurisha rya 138 rya Canton ryerekanye byimazeyo guhangana nubucuruzi bwisi yose. Ntabwo yerekanye gusa ishingiro ry’inganda zikora inganda mu Bushinwa ahubwo yanagaragaje akamaro k’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mu kuzamura ubukungu. Mugihe imurikagurisha rya Canton rikomeje, risezeranya gutanga uburambe buhindura abamurika bose, bikabera inzira iterambere ryubucuruzi.