Iserukiramuco rya Mid-Autumn, rizwi kandi ku munsi mukuru w'ukwezi cyangwa umunsi mukuru wa Zhongqiu, ni umunsi mukuru w'isarura uzwi cyane wizihizwa n'Abashinwa n'Abanyetiyetinamu, guhera mu myaka isaga 3000 uhereye igihe cyo gusengera ukwezi mu ngoma ya Shang mu Bushinwa.Yiswe bwa mbere Zhongqiu Jie muri Zhou Ingoma.Muri Maleziya, Singapuru, na Philippines, rimwe na rimwe byitwa Umunsi mukuru w'itara cyangwa Umunsi mukuru w'ukwezi.

Iserukiramuco rya Mid-Autum riba ku ya 15^thumunsi wumunani ukwezi muri kalendari yukwezi kwabashinwa, ni muri Nzeri cyangwa mu ntangiriro zUkwakira muri kalendari ya Geregori.Ni italiki igereranya ihwanye ryimpeshyi ya kalendari yizuba, mugihe ukwezi kuzuye kandi kuzengurutse.Ibiryo gakondo bya ibi birori ni ukwezi, aho usanga hari ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye.

Iserukiramuco rya Mid-Autumn ni umwe mu minsi mikuru mike cyane kuri kalendari y'Ubushinwa, izindi ni umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa na Solstice y'imbeho, kandi ni umunsi w'ikiruhuko cyemewe mu bihugu byinshi. Abahinzi bizihiza iherezo ry'igihe cy'isarura ryo kugwa kuri iyi tariki.Ubusanzwe kuri uyumunsi, abagize umuryango ninshuti zabashinwa bazateranira hamwe kugirango bishimire ukwezi gusaruye hagati ya autumu hagati, kandi barye ukwezi na pomelo munsi yukwezi hamwe .Muherekeza ibirori, hariho imigenzo yinyongera yumuco cyangwa uturere, nka:

Gutwara amatara yaka cyane, gucana amatara kuminara, amatara yo mu kirere areremba,

Gutwika imibavu wubaha imana harimo na Chang'e

Kora umunsi mukuru wa Mid -Autumn .ntabwo ari ugutera ibiti ahubwo kumanika amatara kumigano yimigano no kubishyira kumurongo muremure, nkibisenge, ibiti, amaterasi, nibindi.umuco i Guangzhou, Honghong.etc

Ukwezi-Cake

Hano hari inkuru ivuga kubyerekeye ukwezi-cake, Mugihe cyingoma ya Yuan (AD1280-1368） ， Ubushinwa bwategekwaga nabanya Mongoliya. Abayobozi bo ku ngoma yabanjirije Sung (AD960-1280) ntibishimiye kugandukira ubutegetsi bw’amahanga, maze bahitamo gushaka uburyo bwo guhuza inyeshyamba zitavumbuwe, abayobozi b'inyeshyamba, bazi ko umunsi mukuru w'ukwezi wegereje, bategeka gukora udutsima twihariye, Batetse muri buri cake ukwezi kwari ubutumwa bufite urutonde rw'igitero.on ijoro ry'Umunsi mukuru w'ukwezi, inyeshyamba zifatanije kandi zihirika guverinoma. Uyu munsi, ibiryo by'ukwezi biribwa kugira ngo bibuke uyu mugani kandi bitwaga Ukwezi.

Mu bisekuru, ukwezi kwakozwemo ibintu byiza byuzuye imbuto, ibishyimbo bitukura bikaranze, imbuto ya lotus-imbuto cyangwa amatariki y'Ubushinwa, bipfunyitse.Rimwe na rimwe, umuhondo w'igi watetse urashobora kuboneka hagati ya deserte ikungahaye kuryoherwa.Abantu bagereranya imigati yukwezi na plum pudding hamwe nudutsima twimbuto zitangwa mugihe cyibiruhuko byicyongereza.

Muri iki gihe, hari amoko ijana y'ibinyobwa bigurishwa ukwezi mbere yuko umunsi mukuru w'ukwezi ugera.

Isosiyete yacu yizihiza umunsi mukuru wo hagati mu gihe cyo gukora ukwezi-cake hamwe na ikebana gutunganya indabyo hamwe.